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Bacon

Bacon or side pork, fresh, cooked

Parameters

Sodium
1,684 mg
Salt, derived
4.28 %
Water
23.7 g
Brine concentration
15.33 %
Moisture-protein ratio
0.70 : 1

USDA FoodData Central, Survey (FNDDS), FDC ID 2705890. All values are per 100 g of the food as described. Retrieved 2026-09-04. Source record

How the derived figures were obtained

salt %      = sodium mg / 1000 x 2.5420 / 100 x 100
            = 1,684 / 1000 x 2.5420 = 4.281 g per 100 g
brine %     = 100 x salt / (salt + water)     [FSIS-GD-2016-0002]
            = 100 x 4.281 / (4.281 + 23.7) = 15.326 %
MPR         = water % / protein % = 23.7 / 33.9 = 0.697 : 1

Full composition, per 100 g

NutrientValueUnit
Protein33.9g
Total fat35.1g
Carbohydrate1.70g
Energy468.0kcal
Water23.7g
Calcium11.0mg
Iron0.95mg
Potassium499.0mg
Sodium1,684.0mg
Cholesterol99.0mg
Saturated fat12.0g

What these figures do and do not say

The brine concentration above is computed from this food's own sodium and water using the FSIS formula, 100 x salt / (salt + water). It is a description of a finished commercial product, not a target. FSIS cites 10 percent brine after equalisation as the figure that prevents Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin production during warm drying, and 9 CFR 319.106(b)(4) requires not less than 10 percent for a dry cured ham made without nitrate or nitrite.

Water activity cannot be computed from composition. It is a measurement, and it is the measurement that decides shelf stability. The published limits are 0.85 in air and 0.91 vacuum packed, both from FSIS-GD-2014-0010.

Nearby entries

Source: USDA FoodData Central, Survey (FNDDS), published 2024-10-31. Retrieved 2026-09-04.