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curedmeat.com / Composition

Sausages and Luncheon Meats

Bologna, chicken, pork

Parameters

Sodium
1,240 mg
Salt, derived
3.15 %
Water
50.8 g
Brine concentration
5.84 %
Moisture-protein ratio
4.93 : 1

USDA FoodData Central, SR Legacy, FDC ID 173873. All values are per 100 g of the food as described. Retrieved 2026-09-04. Source record

How the derived figures were obtained

salt %      = sodium mg / 1000 x 2.5420 / 100 x 100
            = 1,240 / 1000 x 2.5420 = 3.152 g per 100 g
brine %     = 100 x salt / (salt + water)     [FSIS-GD-2016-0002]
            = 100 x 3.152 / (3.152 + 50.8) = 5.842 %
MPR         = water % / protein % = 50.8 / 10.3 = 4.932 : 1

Full composition, per 100 g

NutrientValueUnit
Carbohydrate4.19g
Energy336.0kcal
Protein10.3g
Iron1.12mg
Sodium1,240.0mg
Cholesterol87.0mg
Saturated fat9.86g
Total fat30.6g
Water50.8g
Calcium196.0mg
Potassium162.0mg

What these figures do and do not say

The brine concentration above is computed from this food's own sodium and water using the FSIS formula, 100 x salt / (salt + water). It is a description of a finished commercial product, not a target. FSIS cites 10 percent brine after equalisation as the figure that prevents Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin production during warm drying, and 9 CFR 319.106(b)(4) requires not less than 10 percent for a dry cured ham made without nitrate or nitrite.

Water activity cannot be computed from composition. It is a measurement, and it is the measurement that decides shelf stability. The published limits are 0.85 in air and 0.91 vacuum packed, both from FSIS-GD-2014-0010.

Nearby entries

Source: USDA FoodData Central, SR Legacy, published 2019-04-01. Retrieved 2026-09-04.