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Sausages and Luncheon Meats

Sausage, Italian, pork, mild, raw

Parameters

Sodium
563 mg
Salt, derived
1.43 %
Water
56.4 g
Brine concentration
2.47 %
Moisture-protein ratio
4.06 : 1

USDA FoodData Central, SR Legacy, FDC ID 171631. All values are per 100 g of the food as described. Retrieved 2026-09-04. Source record

How the derived figures were obtained

salt %      = sodium mg / 1000 x 2.5420 / 100 x 100
            = 563 / 1000 x 2.5420 = 1.431 g per 100 g
brine %     = 100 x salt / (salt + water)     [FSIS-GD-2016-0002]
            = 100 x 1.431 / (1.431 + 56.4) = 2.475 %
MPR         = water % / protein % = 56.4 / 13.9 = 4.058 : 1

Full composition, per 100 g

NutrientValueUnit
Sodium563.0mg
Iron1.77mg
Protein13.9g
Cholesterol69.0mg
Saturated fat8.62g
Calcium12.0mg
Potassium211.0mg
Water56.4g
Total fat24.3g
Carbohydrate2.97g
Energy290.0kcal

What these figures do and do not say

The brine concentration above is computed from this food's own sodium and water using the FSIS formula, 100 x salt / (salt + water). It is a description of a finished commercial product, not a target. FSIS cites 10 percent brine after equalisation as the figure that prevents Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin production during warm drying, and 9 CFR 319.106(b)(4) requires not less than 10 percent for a dry cured ham made without nitrate or nitrite.

Water activity cannot be computed from composition. It is a measurement, and it is the measurement that decides shelf stability. The published limits are 0.85 in air and 0.91 vacuum packed, both from FSIS-GD-2014-0010.

Nearby entries

Source: USDA FoodData Central, SR Legacy, published 2019-04-01. Retrieved 2026-09-04.