Turkey, duck, other poultry

Turkey, light or dark meat, smoked, skin eaten

Parameters

Sodium: 996 mg
Salt, derived: 2.53 %
Water: 61.7 g
Brine concentration: 3.94 %
Moisture-protein ratio: 2.20 : 1

USDA FoodData Central, Survey (FNDDS), FDC ID 2706119. All values are per 100 g of the food as described. Retrieved 2026-09-04. Source record

How the derived figures were obtained

salt %      = sodium mg / 1000 x 2.5420 / 100 x 100
            = 996 / 1000 x 2.5420 = 2.532 g per 100 g
brine %     = 100 x salt / (salt + water)     [FSIS-GD-2016-0002]
            = 100 x 2.532 / (2.532 + 61.7) = 3.942 %
MPR         = water % / protein % = 61.7 / 28.1 = 2.196 : 1

Full composition, per 100 g

Nutrient	Value	Unit
Protein	28.1	g
Total fat	9.70	g
Carbohydrate	0.00	g
Energy	208.0	kcal
Water	61.7	g
Calcium	26.0	mg
Iron	1.79	mg
Potassium	280.0	mg
Sodium	996.0	mg
Cholesterol	82.0	mg
Saturated fat	2.83	g

What these figures do and do not say

The brine concentration above is computed from this food's own sodium and water using the FSIS formula, 100 x salt / (salt + water). It is a description of a finished commercial product, not a target. FSIS cites 10 percent brine after equalisation as the figure that prevents Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin production during warm drying, and 9 CFR 319.106(b)(4) requires not less than 10 percent for a dry cured ham made without nitrate or nitrite.

Water activity cannot be computed from composition. It is a measurement, and it is the measurement that decides shelf stability. The published limits are 0.85 in air and 0.91 vacuum packed, both from FSIS-GD-2014-0010.

Nearby entries

Source: USDA FoodData Central, Survey (FNDDS), published 2024-10-31. Retrieved 2026-09-04.