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Sausages and Luncheon Meats

Ham, sliced, regular (approximately 11% fat)

Parameters

Sodium
814 mg
Salt, derived
2.07 %
Water
67.3 g
Brine concentration
2.98 %
Moisture-protein ratio
4.05 : 1

USDA FoodData Central, SR Legacy, FDC ID 173864. All values are per 100 g of the food as described. Retrieved 2026-09-04. Source record

How the derived figures were obtained

salt %      = sodium mg / 1000 x 2.5420 / 100 x 100
            = 814 / 1000 x 2.5420 = 2.069 g per 100 g
brine %     = 100 x salt / (salt + water)     [FSIS-GD-2016-0002]
            = 100 x 2.069 / (2.069 + 67.3) = 2.983 %
MPR         = water % / protein % = 67.3 / 16.6 = 4.054 : 1

Full composition, per 100 g

NutrientValueUnit
Iron1.02mg
Calcium24.0mg
Potassium287.0mg
Saturated fat0.50g
Sodium814.0mg
Total fat8.80g
Carbohydrate3.63g
Energy164.0kcal
Water67.3g
Cholesterol57.0mg
Protein16.6g

What these figures do and do not say

The brine concentration above is computed from this food's own sodium and water using the FSIS formula, 100 x salt / (salt + water). It is a description of a finished commercial product, not a target. FSIS cites 10 percent brine after equalisation as the figure that prevents Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin production during warm drying, and 9 CFR 319.106(b)(4) requires not less than 10 percent for a dry cured ham made without nitrate or nitrite.

Water activity cannot be computed from composition. It is a measurement, and it is the measurement that decides shelf stability. The published limits are 0.85 in air and 0.91 vacuum packed, both from FSIS-GD-2014-0010.

Nearby entries

Source: USDA FoodData Central, SR Legacy, published 2019-04-01. Retrieved 2026-09-04.