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Curing accelerators

Sodium ascorbate

Parameters

Chart entries
1
Purposes
To accelerate color fixing or preserve color during storage
Curing agent
yes

9 CFR 424.21, chart at paragraph (c). eCFR as in force on 2026-01-01, retrieved 2026-09-04.

Permitted uses and amounts

Sodium ascorbate, as listed in 9 CFR 424.21(c)
ClassPurposeProductsAmount
Curing acceleratorsTo accelerate color fixing or preserve color during storageCured pork and beef cuts, cured comminuted meat food product, cured comminuted poultry or poultry products87.5 oz to 100 gal pickle at 10 percent pump level; 7⁄8 oz to 100 lb meat, meat byproduct or poultry product; 10 percent solution to surfaces of cured meat cuts or poultry products prior to packaging. (The use of such solution shall not result in the addition of a significant amount of moisture to the product).

What this means in parts per million

The chart states its curing-agent limits as a weight of salt against a weight of meat. Converted, using the exact definitions of the pound and the ounce:

Product classppmCitation
Chopped or comminuted meat, meat byproduct or poultry156.259 CFR 424.21(c), curing agents
Dry cure applied to whole muscle625.009 CFR 424.21(c), curing agents
Bacon, injected or massaged120.009 CFR 424.22(b)(1)
Bacon, immersion cured120.009 CFR 424.22(b)(2)
Bacon, made with dry curing materials200.009 CFR 424.22(b)(3)

The arithmetic is set out on the ingoing nitrite calculator, along with the one chart figure this site declines to convert.

Source: Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR), Title 9, 9 CFR 424.21. Parsed from eCFR XML as in force on 2026-01-01, retrieved 2026-09-04. Read the section